Iceland and North West Passage: 10 Incredible Sights to Explore
Iceland and North West Passage represent two of the most awe-inspiring and remote regions of the world, offering travelers a chance to experience unparalleled natural beauty and history. These areas, renowned for their icy landscapes, unique wildlife, and historical significance, attract explorers, photographers, and adventure seekers alike. From Iceland’s volcanic wonders to the icy reaches of the NorthWest Passage, these destinations are filled with astonishing sights. In this article, we’ll explore 10 incredible sights you must see when visiting these fascinating places.
The Golden Circle, Iceland: A Natural Wonder
Iceland’s Golden Circle is one of the country’s most famous tourist routes and a must-see on any visit to Iceland and North West Passage region. This loop takes you through three key sites that showcase Iceland’s volcanic and geothermal activity. First, visit Þingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where you can stand between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates. Then, head to the Geysir geothermal area, home to the active Geysir and the reliably erupting Strokkur. Finally, the majestic Gullfoss waterfall will take your breath away with its powerful double cascade. The Golden Circle is an excellent introduction to the stunning natural landscapes of Iceland and a great starting point for any exploration of Iceland and North West Passage.
Iceland and North West Passage: The Blue Lagoon: Iceland’s Geothermal Oasis
A visit to Iceland would not be complete without a stop at the Blue Lagoon, one of the most famous geothermal spas in the world. Located in a lava field in Reykjanes, this stunning turquoise lagoon is filled with mineral-rich waters that are known for their healing properties. The silica mud is said to have therapeutic benefits, making it a perfect place to unwind after a day of exploration. Its proximity to the airport makes it an ideal first or last stop when venturing into Iceland and North West Passage.
The Arctic Wildlife of Greenland
Greenland, situated on the edge of the North West Passage, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The region’s untouched landscapes host an array of wildlife, including polar bears, whales, musk oxen, and seals. Greenland is also home to a variety of bird species such as the Arctic tern and snowy owl. Exploring Greenland’s rugged terrain offers an unmatched opportunity to witness these creatures in their natural habitats, making it an essential part of any journey through Iceland and North West Passage.
Ilulissat Icefjord, Greenland: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
The Ilulissat Icefjord in Greenland is a spectacular natural wonder and a UNESCO World Heritage site. It’s one of the fastest-moving glaciers in the world and provides an awe-inspiring view of massive icebergs calving into the sea. The icefjord is a symbol of the power of nature and offers visitors the chance to observe the raw beauty of the Arctic environment. A boat tour around the icebergs or a hike along the fjord’s edge will provide an unforgettable experience of this majestic sight within the Iceland and North West Passage region.
Iceland and North West Passage: The Northern Lights: A Celestial Spectacle
One of the most awe-inspiring sights in Iceland and the North West Passage is the Northern Lights. This natural light display, visible in the winter months, fills the skies with vibrant colors, ranging from greens to purples. Iceland, Greenland, and parts of the Canadian Arctic offer prime viewing locations for this celestial phenomenon. Travelers often journey to these remote regions in hopes of witnessing this stunning spectacle in person. Whether you see them dancing over glaciers in Iceland or the frozen landscapes of the North West Passage, the Northern Lights are a sight you’ll never forget.
The Greenland Ice Sheet: A Glacial Adventure
The Greenland Ice Sheet is the second-largest ice mass in the world and an incredible sight to behold. Stretching over 1.7 million square kilometers, it covers approximately 80% of Greenland’s landmass. Visitors can take guided hikes or even embark on a helicopter tour to explore the vastness of this frozen landscape. As part of the Iceland and North West Passage exploration, the Greenland Ice Sheet offers a glimpse into the powerful forces shaping the Arctic environment and a chance to experience the awe of one of Earth’s most remote and pristine places.
Iceland and North West Passage: The Midnight Sun in the Arctic Circle
During the summer months, the North West Passage and parts of Iceland experience the Midnight Sun—a phenomenon where the sun never fully sets, and daylight stretches for 24 hours. In places like Svalbard in Norway and Reykjavik, Iceland, you can experience this unique celestial event, where the land is bathed in the glow of perpetual daylight. This is an ideal time to explore the landscapes of Iceland and the North West Passage, as the extended daylight hours give you more time to discover their incredible beauty.
The Viking Heritage of Iceland
Iceland’s rich Viking heritage is woven into the very fabric of its culture, and a visit to the National Museum of Iceland in Reykjavik offers insight into this fascinating past. You can also visit Thingvellir National Park, where the ancient Althingi (parliament) was established, one of the world’s oldest democratic institutions. For those venturing further into Iceland and North West Passage, exploring the Viking settlements in Greenland is another opportunity to connect with the past and trace the history of the Norse explorers who navigated these icy waters.
Iceland and North West Passage: The Northwest Passage: A Historic Sea Route
The Northwest Passage is a legendary sea route that links the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, cutting through the Arctic Archipelago. This challenging and often treacherous passage has long captured the imaginations of explorers. Today, it offers adventurers the chance to experience one of the most remote and historically significant areas of the world. Expeditions through the Northwest Passage can include icebreaker cruises, wildlife watching, and the opportunity to learn about the brave explorers who once tried to navigate this perilous route.
Iceland and North West Passage: The Fjords of Iceland: Dramatic Coastal Landscapes
Iceland is home to some of the most dramatic fjords in the world. The Westfjords, located in the remote northwest corner of Iceland, are particularly stunning, with towering cliffs, deep blue waters, and isolated fishing villages. The fjords are perfect for kayaking, hiking, and boat tours, providing travelers with breathtaking views of nature at its most rugged. As you venture through the fjords, you’ll be immersed in the beauty and isolation that define both Iceland and the NorthWest Passage.
Conclusion
Exploring Iceland and the North West Passage offers an experience unlike any other. These regions are home to some of the world’s most stunning landscapes, fascinating wildlife, and rich cultural history. From the geothermal wonders of Iceland to the remote ice fjords of Greenland and the historic sea routes of the NorthWest Passage, there is no shortage of incredible sights to explore. Whether you’re an adventurer seeking the thrill of the unknown or a traveler looking to immerse yourself in some of the world’s most pristine natural environments, these destinations promise an unforgettable journey.
FAQs
Q1. What is the best time to visit Iceland and the NorthWest Passage?
The best time to visit depends on what you want to experience. Summer (June to August) offers the Midnight Sun, while winter (November to March) is the prime time to see the Northern Lights.
Q2. How can I explore the NorthWest Passage?
The North West Passage can be explored through organized expedition cruises, icebreaker ships, and, in some cases, by private yacht with the help of experienced guides.
Q3. Are there guided tours available in Greenland?
Yes, there are many guided tours in Greenland, including boat tours, hiking expeditions, and wildlife watching. Many tours focus on the Ilulissat Icefjord and the Greenland Ice Sheet.
Q4. How do I get to Iceland and Greenland?
Iceland can be reached via flights to Reykjavik, which offers both direct flights from major cities and connections through Europe. Greenland can be accessed through flights to Ilulissat or other regional airports.
Q5. Can I visit the North West Passage by cruise?
Yes, many cruise lines offer Arctic expeditions that pass through the North West Passage, especially during the summer months when the ice conditions allow for travel.
Also read: Greenland Aurora: 10 Stunning Photos That Will Leave You Speechless
