Camino del Norte – The Northern Route of the Camino de Santiago
The Camino del Norte, or the Northern Way, is one of the most scenic and challenging routes of the Camino de Santiago. Stretching along the northern coast of Spain from the Basque Country to Galicia, this path offers breathtaking ocean views, green mountains, charming coastal towns, and a quieter alternative to the popular Camino Francés.
If you’re looking for a more tranquil, nature-rich pilgrimage that still holds deep historical and spiritual value, the Camino del Norte might be your perfect Camino.
What Is the Camino del Norte?
- Route Length: ~825 km (513 miles)
- Start Point: Irun, near the French border
- End Point: Santiago de Compostela
- Duration: 30–35 days (average)
- Waymark: Yellow arrows and scallop shell symbols
The Camino del Norte traces Spain’s rugged northern coastline through four key regions:
- Basque Country
- Cantabria
- Asturias
- Galicia
Key Stages of the Camino del Norte
| Stage | Start to Finish | Approx. Distance |
| 1 | Irun → San Sebastián | 27 km |
| 5 | Zumaia → Deba | 11 km |
| 12 | Bilbao → Portugalete | 19 km |
| 18 | Laredo → Noja | 13 km |
| 22 | Santander → Santillana del Mar | 37 km |
| 28 | Llanes → Ribadesella | 30 km |
| 36 | Gijón → Avilés | 26 km |
| 42 | Luarca → La Caridad | 30 km |
| 50+ | Lugo → Santiago de Compostela | varies (if connecting via Camino Primitivo or Francés) |
Note: Some pilgrims choose to switch to the Camino Primitivo or Camino Francés after Oviedo or Vilalba.
Highlights Along the Camino del Norte
San Sebastián
Gorgeous beach city known for pintxos (tapas), surfing, and scenic views of La Concha Bay.
Bilbao
Home to the iconic Guggenheim Museum and vibrant Basque culture.
Llanes y Ribadesella
Charming seaside towns with colorful harbors and dramatic cliffs.
Asturias Mountains
Walk through lush forests, alpine valleys, and ancient Roman roads.
Santiago de Compostela
Final destination, where the cathedral marks the resting place of Saint James.
What to Pack for the Camino del Norte
- Lightweight backpack (30–40L)
- Quick-dry clothing (2–3 sets)
- Hiking shoes or trail runners
- Rain jacket and fleece (weather is unpredictable)
- Sleeping bag or liner
- First aid kit + blister care
- Reusable water bottle
- Credential (Pilgrim Passport)
Tip: The weather on the north coast can be rainy, even in summer. Always prepare for wet conditions.
Where to Stay on the Camino del Norte
Accommodation Types:
- Albergues: Public or private pilgrim hostels (budget-friendly)
- Pensiones & Guesthouses: Small inns or family-run B&Bs
- Hotels & Casas Rurales: Comfortable options for those wanting more privacy
Reservation Tips:
- Book ahead in peak season (June–September)
- Many pilgrims use apps like Gronze, Buen Camino, or Camino Ninja to find and reserve beds
Food & Dining Tips
- Menu del Peregrino: Inexpensive 3-course meals offered to pilgrims
- Regional specialties:
Pintxos in the Basque Country
Fabada Asturiana in Asturias
Fresh seafood in Galicia
- Cafés and bakeries: Great for affordable breakfast and coffee
When to Walk the Camino del Norte
| Season | Pros | Cons |
| Spring (Apr–Jun) | Fewer crowds, green landscapes | Rain still possible |
| Summer (Jul–Aug) | Long days, social atmosphere | Can be hot & busy |
| Autumn (Sep–Oct) | Ideal temps, fewer tourists | Some albergues close |
| Winter (Nov–Mar) | Quiet and peaceful | Weather + closures = challenge |
Camino del Norte vs. Other Caminos
| Feature | Camino del Norte | Camino Francés | Camino Primitivo |
| Distance | ~825 km | ~780 km | ~320 km |
| Scenery | Coastal + forests | Rural + towns | Mountains + forest |
| Difficulty | Moderate to hard | Moderate | Challenging |
| Popularity | Moderate | Very High | Moderate |
If you’re looking for seclusion, scenery, and coastal air, the Camino del Norte is for you.
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Conclusion
The Camino del Norte is a rewarding journey along Spain’s lush and rugged northern coast. With fewer crowds, rich history, and stunning scenery, it offers a deeper connection to both nature and culture. Whether you walk it in full or in stages, this path promises an unforgettable experience on the Camino de Santiago.
FAQs
1. How long does the Camino del Norte take?
On average, the full route takes 30–35 days, walking around 20–25 km per day.
2. Is the Camino del Norte harder than other routes?
Yes, it’s considered more physically demanding due to frequent elevation changes, especially in the Basque and Asturias regions.
3. When is the best time to walk the Camino del Norte?
May, June, and September are ideal for mild weather, fewer crowds, and open accommodations.
4. Can I walk part of the Camino del Norte?
Absolutely. Many pilgrims walk select sections or start in Bilbao or Santander for shorter routes.
5. Do I need to speak Spanish?
It helps, but basic Spanish phrases and a translation app are usually enough. Locals are friendly and used to pilgrims.
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